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Which is the Sthayi Bhava for Shanta Rasa?
Question

Which is the Sthayi Bhava for Shanta Rasa?

A.

Rati

B.

Shoka

C.

Nirveda (Sham)

D.

Krodha

Correct option is C


Correct Option: c)
In Indian aesthetics and the expanded Rasa theory, every Rasa (sentiment) is powered by a Sthayi Bhava (permanent or dominant emotion) that resides in the human heart.
Information Booster: · Shanta Rasa represents peace, tranquillity, and spiritual detachment.
· The Sthayi Bhava for Shanta Rasa is Nirveda (detachment from worldly desires) or Sham (tranquillity).
· While Bharata Muni originally listed eight Rasas in the Natyashastra, Abhinavagupta later established Shanta as the ninth Rasa, making it the "ultimate" sentiment that leads to liberation.
Additional Knowledge: · Rati is the Sthayi Bhava for Shringara Rasa (Love/Erotic).
· Shoka is the Sthayi Bhava for Karuna Rasa (Pathos/Compassion).
· Krodha is the Sthayi Bhava for Raudra Rasa (Anger).

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