Correct option is C
Correct Option: c)
In Indian aesthetics and the expanded
Rasa theory, every Rasa (sentiment) is powered by a
Sthayi Bhava (permanent or dominant emotion) that resides in the human heart.
Information Booster: ·
Shanta Rasa represents peace, tranquillity, and spiritual detachment.
· The Sthayi Bhava for Shanta Rasa is
Nirveda (detachment from worldly desires) or
Sham (tranquillity).
· While Bharata Muni originally listed eight Rasas in the
Natyashastra,
Abhinavagupta later established Shanta as the ninth Rasa, making it the "ultimate" sentiment that leads to liberation.
Additional Knowledge: ·
Rati is the Sthayi Bhava for
Shringara Rasa (Love/Erotic).
·
Shoka is the Sthayi Bhava for
Karuna Rasa (Pathos/Compassion).
·
Krodha is the Sthayi Bhava for
Raudra Rasa (Anger).