Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Nucleus.
- The nucleus is the largest organelle in most eukaryotic cells.
- It serves as the control center of the cell, containing the cell's genetic material (DNA) and regulating gene expression and cell division.
- The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope, which protects the DNA and controls the movement of substances in and out of the nucleus.
Information Booster:
Nucleus:
- The nucleus is typically the most prominent organelle in a eukaryotic cell, often occupying about 10% of the cell's volume.
- It contains the cell’s genetic material (DNA) and is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Mitochondria:
- Known as the powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria are involved in energy production but are smaller than the nucleus.
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER):
- A network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis; although extensive, it is not as large as the nucleus.
Golgi Body:
- An organelle involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.