Correct option is B
Ans. (b)
Sol. ABC analysis categorizes inventory based on the annual consumption value, helping prioritize items for efficient control.
Explanation of each option:
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(a) Criticality of items – Used in VED analysis, not ABC.
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(b) Annual consumption value –
Correct answer. Core principle of ABC analysis.
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(c) Procurement difficulty – Not a deciding factor in ABC.
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(d) Unit cost – Not the sole basis, it's multiplied with quantity for ABC.