Correct option is B
The correct answer is:(B) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Explanation:
In November 2015, the Government of India introduced a 0.5% Swachh Bharat Cess on all taxable services to fund the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
This cess was levied over and above the existing 14% service tax, bringing the total effective tax rate to 14.5% on taxable services.
The revenue generated from this cess was earmarked for financing and promoting the Swachh Bharat Mission, a nationwide cleanliness campaign launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 2, 2014.
Information Booster:
Implementation Date:The Swachh Bharat Cess became effective from November 15, 2015.
Scope:The cess applied to all taxable services, including air travel, telephony, and dining out, among others.
Exemptions:Services that were fully exempt from service tax or those covered under the negative list were not subject to this cess.
Collection and Utilization:The collected cess was credited to the Consolidated Fund of India and used exclusively for the Swachh Bharat initiatives.
Additional Information:
(A) Stand Up India Scheme:Incorrect. The Stand Up India Scheme was launched in 2016 to promote entrepreneurship among women and Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes, not funded by the Swachh Bharat Cess.
(C) Kisan Vikas Patra:Incorrect. Kisan Vikas Patra is a savings scheme introduced by the Government of India in 1988 and is not related to the Swachh Bharat Cess.
(D) Make in India:Incorrect. Make in India is an initiative launched in 2014 to encourage national as well as multinational companies to manufacture in India, and is not funded by the Swachh Bharat Cess.