Correct option is A
Ans. (a)
IIT Ropar developed an oxygen rationing device named 'AMLEX' to optimize oxygen usage in patients. This device was introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic when oxygen shortages were a major issue in hospitals.
AMLEX works by regulating the oxygen supply to patients during exhalation, ensuring that oxygen is not wasted. It improves efficiency by delivering oxygen only when needed and preventing excessive flow. This innovation is particularly useful for patients requiring long-term oxygen therapy or those in ICUs.
The device is portable and can be easily attached to oxygen cylinders, minimizing oxygen wastage by up to 50%. It was designed keeping in mind the scarcity of oxygen resources during the pandemic, making it a life-saving invention.
Information Booster
1. IIT Ropar also developed other devices like the 'Jivan Vayu' ventilator.
2. Oxygen rationing devices help in the judicious use of resources in healthcare settings.
3. The device supports patients with respiratory issues, including COVID-19 and chronic illnesses.
Additional Knowledge
· IIT Ropar (Option a - Correct Answer): Known for healthcare innovations like AMLEX.
· IIT Bombay (Option b): Developed projects like the COVIRAP diagnostic test.
· IIT Delhi (Option c): Focused on N95 mask manufacturing and COVID research.
· IIT Indore (Option d): Worked on AI-based COVID detection systems.