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Which group was formed in 1919 to support the Khilafat Movement and strengthen the Hindu-Muslim unity?
Question

Which group was formed in 1919 to support the Khilafat Movement and strengthen the Hindu-Muslim unity?

A.

All India Muslim League

B.

Indian National Congress

C.

Khilafat Committee

D.

Hindu Mahasabha

Correct option is C

Correct Answer:C. Khilafat Committee

Explanation:

  • The Khilafat Committee was formed in 1919 to support the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to defend the Ottoman Caliphate, a religious leadership important to Muslims worldwide.

  • The committee also sought to strengthen Hindu-Muslim unity during the period of British colonial rule.

  • It played a key role in aligning with the Indian National Congress to promote non-cooperation against the British.

Information Booster:

  • Khilafat Movement:

    • Led by Maulana Mohammad Ali and Maulana Shaukat Ali, the movement aimed to protect the Ottoman Empire's Caliphate after its defeat in World War I.

    • Mahatma Gandhi supported the movement as part of the broader struggle for Indian independence and Hindu-Muslim solidarity.

Additional Information:

  • Other Options:

    • A. All India Muslim League:

      • Formed in 1906, this was primarily focused on advocating for Muslim rights and eventually played a role in the creation of Pakistan in 1947.

    • B. Indian National Congress:

      • Founded in 1885, this organization played a leading role in India's independence movement but was not specifically formed for the Khilafat Movement.

    • D. Hindu Mahasabha:

      • Formed in 1915, this was a right-wing Hindu nationalist organization that did not support the Khilafat Movement or Hindu-Muslim unity.

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