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Which group of states have a bicameral legislature?
Question

Which group of states have a bicameral legislature?

A.

Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu

B.

Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka

C.

Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Goa

D.

Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka

Correct option is B

Ans. (b)
The states with a bicameral legislature in India are Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh. These states have both a Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and a Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad).
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1. Bicameral Legislature: It consists of two Houses – the Lower House (Legislative Assembly) and the Upper House (Legislative Council).
2. Advantages of Bicameralism:
· Provides detailed scrutiny of bills.
· Ensures representation of various groups.
3. Other States with Bicameral Legislatures: Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
4. Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, and Goa have unicameral legislatures (only Legislative Assembly).

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