Which fort is called the armoured fort by Abul Fazal?

Correct option is D

Ranthambhore Fort, located in Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, was referred to as the armoured fort by Abul Fazal in his writings. He described it as: "All other forts are bare, while this fort is armored," signifying its strong defensive structure and strategic importance. The fort is situated within the Ranthambhore National Park, which is globally renowned for its wildlife, especially tigers.

Built during the 10th century by the Chauhans, Ranthambhore Fort served as a critical stronghold due to its location between North and Central India. It is also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the Hill Forts of Rajasthan.

Information Booster

1. Historical Significance: The fort was initially under the control of the Chauhans and later came under the rule of the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughals, and various Rajput dynasties.
2. Architecture: Ranthambhore Fort is built on a high rocky outcrop, surrounded by dense forests and offering a natural defense mechanism.
3. Famous Ruler: It was a significant center of resistance during the rule of Raja Hammir Dev, who famously resisted Alauddin Khalji.
4. Tourist Attraction: Located within Ranthambhore National Park, the fort attracts both history enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.
5. Cultural Heritage: The fort includes several temples, water tanks, and palaces within its premises.
6. UNESCO Site: It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013.

Additional Knowledge

• Chittor (Option A): Chittorgarh Fort is famous as the largest fort in India and symbolizes Rajput valor and sacrifice. It is not referred to as the armored fort.
• Kumbhalgarh (Option B): Kumbhalgarh Fort is known for its massive wall, the second longest in the world after the Great Wall of China.
• Mehrangarh (Option C): Located in Jodhpur, Mehrangarh Fort is renowned for its architectural beauty but is not called the armored fort.
• Ranthambhore (Option D): Known for its strategic location and robust defenses, it was referred to as the "armored fort" by Abul Fazal.

Key Points to Enhance Knowledge

• Ranthambhore Fort is surrounded by seven gates, adding to its defense mechanism.
• The fort is strategically located at the junction of the Vindhya and Aravalli hills.
• Inside the fort, there is a temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha, which attracts pilgrims.
• The nearby Padam Talao is a popular spot for wildlife and historical exploration.