Correct option is C
The finish that removes protruding ends of fibers to produce a clear, smooth, and uniform surface is singeing. Singeing involves passing the fabric over a flame or heated surface to burn off the loose fibers and achieve a smooth, clean finish.
Information Booster:
Singeing is a process used to remove protruding fibers (called "fuzz") from the surface of the fabric, giving it a smooth and even appearance. This is done by briefly exposing the fabric to flames or heated plates, which burn off the fiber ends without damaging the fabric itself. Singeing is commonly used on fabrics like cotton, polyester, and wool to improve their appearance and to prevent fraying. It also reduces pilling, making the fabric more durable and visually appealing.
Additional Knowledge on Incorrect Options:
- Scouring (Option A):Scouring is the process of cleaning raw fabric by removing impurities such as oils, waxes, and dirt, but it does not specifically focus on removing protruding fibers.
- Bleaching (Option B):Bleaching is a process used to whiten fabrics by removing natural color or stains, but it does not address the removal of protruding fiber ends.
- More than one of the above (Option D): This is incorrect because only singeing is the correct finish for removing protruding fibers.
- None of the above (Option E): This is incorrect because singeing is the correct finish for this purpose.