Correct option is D
Correct Answer: (d) 5th March
Explanation:
5th March is observed annually as the International Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness Day to raise awareness about the importance of disarmament and the non-proliferation of weapons, particularly nuclear weapons. This day commemorates the signing of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) on 5th March 1970, a key milestone in global efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and promote peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
Knowledge Booster:
● The NPT is a landmark international treaty with 191 member states, making it one of the most widely adhered-to agreements in history.
● The treaty has three main pillars: non-proliferation, disarmament, and the right to peacefully use nuclear energy.
● Disarmament efforts aim to reduce and eliminate nuclear weapons globally, ensuring a safer world.
● Organizations like the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (UNODA) actively work to promote disarmament initiatives.
● This day underscores the importance of international cooperation to prevent arms races and secure global peace.