Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (D) Bombay
Explanation:
In 1960, the Bombay State was bifurcated to create two new states: Gujarat and Maharashtra.
This division was based on linguistic lines, with Maharashtra primarily for Marathi-speaking people and Gujarat for Gujarati-speaking people. The bifurcation came after significant demand and protests for a separate state for Gujarat.
Information Booster:
The Bombay Reorganization Act was passed in 1960, leading to the formation of Gujarat and Maharashtra.
Bombay, the capital of the new Maharashtra state, was a major economic and cultural center.