Correct option is C
(C) San Francisco Conference
The United Nations Charter was signed at the San Francisco Conference by 51 original members of the United Nations.
Explanation:
● The San Francisco Conference, officially called the United Nations Conference on International Organization, took place between April 25 and June 26, 1945.
● Representatives of 50 nations (later joined by Poland) met to draft and sign the United Nations Charter, establishing the United Nations as a successor to the League of Nations.
● The Charter came into force on October 24, 1945, now celebrated as United Nations Day.
Information Booster:
● The conference aimed to promote international peace, security, and cooperation after World War II.
● The UN Charter has 111 articles and includes principles like sovereignty, equality, and non-interference in internal affairs.
● The primary organs of the UN established by the Charter are the General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice, Economic and Social Council, and Secretariat.
Additional Information:
- (A) Hague Conference: Associated with international law and arbitration