Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Above.
- In a body of water, lower salinity water is less dense and therefore rests above the higher salinity water, which is denser and sinks to the bottom.
- This stratification is a common phenomenon in oceans and seas, where differences in salinity, along with temperature, create layers in the water column.
Information Booster:
Salinity and Density:
- Salinity refers to the concentration of dissolved salts in water. Higher salinity increases the density of water.
- Water bodies often have layers based on salinity and temperature, with less dense, lower salinity water resting above denser, higher salinity water.
- This stratification can affect marine life, ocean currents, and the mixing of nutrients in the ocean.
- Thermocline and halocline are terms used to describe the layers formed due to temperature and salinity differences, respectively.