Where a married woman, dying of burns was a person of unsound mind and the medical certificate vouched for her physical fitness for a statement and not the state of mind at the crucial moment; in which of the following cases did the Court say that the statement could not be relied upon?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Uka Ram v. State of Rajasthan. In this case, the court ruled that the dying declaration of a woman who was of unsound mind and whose medical certificate only confirmed her physical fitness and not her mental state could not be relied upon. The reliability of a dying declaration depends significantly on the mental state of the declarant at the time of making the statement.
Information Booster:
Dying Declaration: A dying declaration is a statement made by a person on the verge of death, regarding the cause or circumstances of their death. For a dying declaration to be admissible, the declarant must be in a sound state of mind at the time of making the statement, and it must be free from any influence or coercion.
Additional Knowledge:
· Importance of Mental Fitness: The credibility of a dying declaration hinges on the mental state of the person making it, as it must be a voluntary and conscious statement.
· Medical Certification: While physical fitness is important, mental fitness is crucial for the admissibility of a dying declaration.