Correct option is B
Ans: (b)
1984-85
Sol. The strategies of the
National Cancer Control Program (NCCP) were revised by the
Government of India in 1984-85, emphasizing
primary prevention and
early detection of cancer. These changes were made to improve cancer control efforts and focus on preventing cancer before it occurs and identifying it early when it is more treatable.
Explanation of each option:
·
(a) 1975: While efforts to control cancer began in India in the 1970s, the major revision to emphasize prevention and early detection took place in
1984-85.
·
(b) 1984-85: Correct answer. In
1984-85, the
National Cancer Control Program was revised to focus on
primary prevention (reducing cancer risk factors) and
early detection (through screening and awareness).
·
(c) 1998: This year does not correspond to a significant revision of the cancer control program. However, there were other updates in the following years.
·
(d) 2004-05: While cancer control strategies may have been further refined after 1984-85, the
key revision emphasizing prevention and early detection took place earlier, in
1984-85.