Correct option is C
The correct answer is
(c) 1985.
· The
Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP) was launched in
1985 in India with the goal of providing free vaccines to all children to protect them against common vaccine-preventable diseases, including diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, measles, and tuberculosis.
· The program was later expanded to include additional vaccines and is one of the largest health initiatives in the world, aimed at reducing child mortality and improving public health.
Information Booster:
· The UIP was initially part of the
Expanded Programme on Immunisation (EPI), which began in 1978.
· UIP aims to achieve universal coverage of immunization for all infants, children, and pregnant women across India.
· The program has significantly contributed to India's progress in eradicating diseases like polio and reducing the incidence of other infectious diseases.