Correct option is A
Ans. (A) January 2021
Sol.
The Indian Railways conducted the first trial run of a double-stack container train in the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC) in January 2021. This marked a significant milestone in India's freight transportation system, aiming to improve the efficiency of cargo movement. Later, in June 2021, the first trial run of a double-stack container train from Mundra Port to Concor Kathuwas MMLP was successfully conducted.
Information Booster:
- Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (WDFC) – A freight-specific railway corridor designed to facilitate faster and more efficient movement of goods.
- Double-Stack Container Train – A train carrying two layers of intermodal containers, increasing cargo capacity.
- Key Trial Runs:
- January 2021 – First trial run of a double-stack container train in WDFC.
- June 2021 – First trial run from Mundra Port to Concor Kathuwas MMLP.
- Advantages of Double-Stack Container Trains:
- Higher efficiency – Moves more goods per trip, reducing transportation costs.
- Decongestion – Helps in reducing traffic on passenger rail lines.
- Sustainability – Reduces carbon emissions by increasing freight efficiency.
- Global Context – Countries like the USA, Canada, and Australia use double-stack container trains for freight movement, ensuring cost-effective transportation.