Correct option is D
Introduction
This contour configuration describes a
Convex Slope.
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Closely spaced contours in the higher (upper) altitudinal zone indicate a
steeper slope at the top.
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Widely spaced contours in the lower (bottom) altitudinal zone indicate a
gentler slope at the bottom. A slope that is steep at the top and gentle at the bottom is defined as a
Convex Slope.
Information Booster
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Contour Pattern: Closely spaced contours at higher elevation and progressively wider spacing at lower elevation.
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Steepness: Indicates that the slope is steeper near the summit and becomes gentler toward the base.
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Profile Shape: If viewed in cross-section, the slope surface bulges outward (convex).
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Opposite: The opposite, a Concave Slope (steep at the bottom, gentle at the top), is indicated by widely spaced contours at the top and closely spaced at the bottom.
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Drainage: Often associated with areas where erosion is dominant at the top and deposition occurs at the bottom.
Additional Points
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Steep Slope: Contours would be uniformly closely spaced throughout the entire altitudinal range.
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Gentle Slope: Contours would be uniformly widely spaced throughout the entire altitudinal range.
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Concave Slope: Contours would be widely spaced in the higher altitudinal zone and progressively closely spaced in the lower altitudinal zone (gentle at the top, steep at the bottom).