Correct option is B
Ans. (b) Paraphrasing
Sol.
Paraphrasing is a communication technique where the nurse restates what the client has said in their own words to check understanding and clarify the message. In this example, the nurse rewords the client’s statement, confirming their difficulty in concentrating.
Explanation of each option:
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(a) Summarising –
Incorrect. Summarising involves giving a brief summary of what has been discussed, often used to reinforce understanding at the end of the conversation.
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(b) Paraphrasing –
Correct answer. This technique is used to ensure that the nurse correctly understood the client’s message and to help the client clarify their thoughts.
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(c) Confronting –
Incorrect. Confronting involves addressing discrepancies or contradictions in the client’s statements or behavior.
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(d) Focusing –
Incorrect. Focusing involves directing the conversation towards specific issues or themes to maintain clarity.