Correct option is B
In statistics, the 't value' can be derived from the F-ratio when comparing two groups because the square of the t-value is equal to the F-value (t^2 = F), making the correct answer 2.
Information Booster:
- Understanding the F-ratio: The F-statistic (used in ANOVA) is calculated by dividing the variance between groups by the variance within groups.
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- The t and F Relationship: For a comparison between exactly two groups, the t-statistic and F-statistic are mathematically related. Specifically, .
Calculating the t-value: Since we have the F-value, we take the square root to find $t$.
Conclusion: When the between-group variance is 200 and the within-group variance is 50, the resulting t-value is 2.