Correct option is D
Given: 5, 8, 17, 44, 125, ?
The difference between consecutive terms:
8 − 5 = 3
17 − 8 = 9
44 − 17 = 27
125 − 44 = 81
The pattern in these differences:
3, 9, 27, 81
This is a geometric progression where each number is multiplied by 3 to get the next:
3, 9, 27, 81
This is a geometric progression where each number is multiplied by 3 to get the next:
3 × 3 = 9
9 × 3 = 27
27 × 3 = 81
81 × 3 = 243
Add the next difference (243) to the last number in the series:
125 + 243 = 368
Alternate Solution:

So, the missing term is 368.
Thus, correct option is (d).