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    What is the total length of the eastern corridor of the dedicated freight corridor of DFCCIL?
    Question

    What is the total length of the eastern corridor of the dedicated freight corridor of DFCCIL?

    A.

    1861 km

    B.

    2547 km

    C.

    2141 km

    D.

    1471 km

    Correct option is A

    ​The correct answer is (a) 1861 km

    Explanation:

    • The Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor (EDFC) is a freight-exclusive railway corridor developed by the Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Limited (DFCCIL).
    • The total length of the Eastern DFC is 1861 km.
    • It connects Ludhiana (Punjab) to Sonnagar (Bihar) and will be further extended to Dankuni (West Bengal) in the future.

    Information Booster:

    Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs)

    • Specialized freight routes designed to enhance transport capacity, speed, and efficiency.
    • Enable double-stack container trains and heavy-haul operations, boosting supply chains and export-import traffic.
    • Launched in 2006 by the Ministry of Railways.

    Key Corridors

    1. Eastern DFC (EDFC):
      • Length: 1,337 km (Sonnagar, Bihar – Sahnewal, Punjab).
      • Status: Fully operational.
      • Purpose: Links coal mines and thermal plants.
    2. Western DFC (WDFC):
      • Length: 1,506 km (Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Mumbai – Dadri, UP).
      • Status: 93% complete, full completion by December 2025.
      • Purpose: Connects Gujarat’s major ports.
    • Investment: ₹94,091 crore (as of March 2024, excluding land costs).

    DFC Project Milestones

    • Announced: Railway Budget 2005-06.
    • Foundation Laid (2006): PM Manmohan Singh (Ludhiana & Mumbai).
    • DFCCIL Established (2006): SPV for construction, operation, and maintenance.
    • New Sections Inaugurated (March 2024):
      • WDFC: 135 km (Makarpura-Sachin).
      • EDFC: 179 km (Sahnewal-Pilkhani) & 222 km (Pilkhani-Khurja).

    Proposed Corridors

    1. East Coast Corridor: Kharagpur – Vijayawada (1,115 km).
    2. East-West Sub-Corridor-I: Palghar – Dankuni (2,073 km).
    3. East-West Sub-Corridor-II: Rajkharsawan – Andal (195 km).
    4. North-South Sub-Corridor: Vijayawada – Itarsi (975 km).

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