What is the term used in National Education Policy 2020, to refer to the regulatory framework to ensure integrity, transparency and resource efficiency of the educational system through audit and public disclosure while encouraging innovation and out-of- the-box ideas through autonomy, good governance and empower

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (c) ‘Light but Tight’

Explanation:
• The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 introduces the term “Light but Tight” to describe a regulatory framework that ensures accountability, transparency, and quality while also allowing autonomy and innovation in educational institutions.
• It emphasizes regulation through public self-disclosure, audits, and performance-based accreditation rather than heavy-handed control.

Information Booster:
• NEP 2020 aims to transform India’s education system by focusing on flexibility and holistic learning.
• “Light but Tight” ensures minimal interference but strong oversight where needed.
• It seeks to eliminate conflicts of interest among bodies handling regulation, accreditation, and funding.
• The Higher Education Commission of India (HECI) will serve as the umbrella regulatory body under this principle.
• NEP 2020 replaces rigid inspection systems with trust-based, outcome-oriented governance.