Correct option is D
The Correct answer is (d) To provide more opportunities for rural employment and credit facilities at concessional rate of interest.
· The Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) was launched with the primary objective of providing opportunities for self-employment to the rural poor. It aimed to assist the economically disadvantaged section of rural society by providing them with income-generating assets, skill development, and access to credit facilities at concessional rates. This initiative was crucial in alleviating poverty and reducing unemployment in rural areas by enhancing their productivity and ensuring a sustainable source of income.
Key Aspects of IRDP:
· Rural Employment: IRDP focuses on creating self-employment opportunities, thus reducing rural unemployment.
· Credit Facilities: It provides financial assistance in the form of subsidized credit to facilitate the purchase of income-generating assets.
· Target Group: The primary beneficiaries include small and marginal farmers, landless laborers, rural artisans, and others below the poverty line.
· Asset Creation: The program encourages the development of productive assets to enable the beneficiaries to engage in sustainable economic activities.
· Concessional Loans: It offers loans at concessional rates, making it easier for the rural poor to invest in productive ventures.
· Multi-sectoral Approach: IRDP covers various sectors like agriculture, animal husbandry, cottage industries, and service sectors to provide diversified employment options.