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What is the specific heat of copper, which is often used for pots and pans because it heats up quickly?
Question

What is the specific heat of copper, which is often used for pots and pans because it heats up quickly?

A.

604.2 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹

B.

239.3 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹

C.

712.1 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹

D.

386.4 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹

Correct option is D


The correct answer is (d) 386.4 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹
Explanation:
· Copper has a specific heat capacity of 386.4 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹, meaning it requires relatively little heat energy to rise in temperature.
· This property allows copper utensils to heat up rapidly, making them ideal for cooking.
· Low specific heat ensures faster thermal response compared to metals like iron or aluminium.
Information Booster:
· Copper is also an excellent thermal conductor, further increasing its efficiency for cookware.
· Materials with low specific heat and high conductivity are preferred in professional kitchens.
Additional Knowledge:
· Option (a) and (c) are too high for copper’s specific heat capacity.
· Option (b) 239.3 J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹ is close to aluminium’s value, not copper’s.
· Metals with lower specific heat get hot faster, which is why copper is widely used.

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