Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) 38.
• As per the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) 2023, released by Transparency International, India scored 38 out of 100.
• India ranked 93rd out of 180 countries, maintaining the same score as in the previous year.
• The index measures perceived levels of corruption in the public sector.
Information Booster:
• Countries are scored on a scale of 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).
• Top performers: Denmark (90), Finland (87), New Zealand (85).
• Lowest scorers: Somalia (11), South Sudan (13), Syria (13).
• The CPI is based on data from 13 external sources, including the World Bank and World Economic Forum.
• India’s rank indicates moderate improvement but highlights persistent governance challenges.
Additional Knowledge:
• Transparency International was founded in 1993 and is headquartered in Berlin, Germany.
• The first CPI report was released in 1995.
• India’s score has fluctuated between 36 and 41 over the past decade.
• Corruption control in India is monitored through bodies like CVC, CBI, and Lokpal.