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What is the ratio of the number of patients in Africa to the total number of Kidney patients in Asia and North America together?
Question

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:

The following table - I shows the percentage (%) distribution of patients of various diseases in the world and table - II shows the percentage (%) distribution of all the patients and Kidney patients in various continents, namely, Europe, Australia, South America, Africa, North America and Asia in the year 2023. Total population of the world in the year 2023 is 800 crore and 10% of them are patients. Based on the data in the tables, answer the questions that follow.

Table - I:

 Disease wise Percentage of Patients in the world.

Table II: Continent - wise Details of all Patients and Kidney patients.


What is the ratio of the number of patients in Africa to the total number of Kidney patients in Asia and North America together?

A.

3 ∶ 1

B.

2 ∶ 1

C.

49 ∶ 22

D.

50 ∶ 21

Correct option is D

Total patient in the world = 80 crore
Total patient in Africa = 25% of 80 = 1/4 × 80 = 20 crore
Kidney patient in Asia and north America = (15 + 20)% of 30% of 80 crore
35/100 × 30/100 × 80,0000000 = 35 × 30 × 80000 = 1050 × 80000 = 84000000
Now, required ratio = 200000000 : 84000000 = 50 : 21

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