Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Reducing urban poverty through skill development and self-employment
Explanation:
- The National Urban Livelihoods Mission (NULM), launched in 2013, aims to alleviate urban poverty by enabling the urban poor to gain self-employment and wage employment.
- It focuses on:
- Skill training for employment
- Support for self-employment
- Social mobilization of urban poor into Self Help Groups (SHGs)
- Provision of shelter and basic services to the homeless
Information Booster:
- NULM replaced the earlier Swarna Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojana (SJSRY).
- It is implemented by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
- Key components include:
- Employment through Skill Training and Placement (EST&P)
- Self-Employment Programme (SEP)
- Support to Urban Street Vendors
Additional Knowledge:
- (a) Foreign investment – not a direct objective of NULM.
- (c) Promoting smart cities – comes under Smart Cities Mission, not NULM.
- (d) Subsidised housing for rural workers – covered under PMAY-G, not NULM.