What is the number of judges in the Supreme Court of India?

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (C) 34
Explanation:
→ The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial authority in the country and the final court of appeal.
→ As per the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956, the maximum strength of judges is 34, which includes the Chief Justice of India and 33 other judges.
→ The actual number of sitting judges may vary due to vacancies or appointments, but the sanctioned strength remains 34.
→ The Supreme Court has original, appellate, and advisory jurisdiction, making it a crucial pillar of the Indian judiciary.
Information Booster:
→ Maximum sanctioned strength: 34 judges (1 Chief Justice + 33 other judges).
→ Established in 1950 under Article 124 of the Indian Constitution.
→ Hears cases involving constitutional interpretation, fundamental rights, and major civil/criminal matters.
→ Judges are appointed by the President of India after consultation with the Collegium of senior Supreme Court judges.
→ Mandatory retirement age for judges: 65 years.
→ Plays a role in judicial review and safeguarding the Constitution.
→ The Supreme Court can increase or decrease its working strength through legislation by Parliament.