Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d), A, B, D and E only
The nature of Educational Research encompasses several key characteristics that ensure its effectiveness, reliability, and applicability. These include:
A. Educational research is empirical in nature: This means it is based on observed and measured phenomena. It derives knowledge from actual experience rather than from theory or belief.
B. Educational research should be systematic: This characteristic emphasizes that educational research follows a structured, methodical process in collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data.
C. Educational and Physical science research finding are measured in the same scale: This statement is not accurate. Educational research often deals with more subjective and complex phenomena than many areas of physical science, requiring different scales and measures that are appropriate for the social sciences.
D. Educational research should be valid: Validity is crucial in research as it ensures that the study accurately reflects or assesses the concept or phenomena it is intended to.
E. Educational research should be reliable: Reliability refers to the consistency of a research study or measuring test. A study should produce the same results if repeated under the same conditions.