Correct option is A
Cache memory is a small, high-speed memory located close to the processor that stores frequently accessed data and instructions, enabling faster processing by reducing the time taken to access data from the main RAM.
Important Key Points:
1.
Cache Memory:
· Acts as a buffer between the
CPU and
RAM.
· Stores frequently used instructions and data to speed up processing.
· Comes in levels:
L1, L2, L3 (Level 1, 2, and 3 cache).
2.
Importance: Improves overall system performance by minimizing the latency of memory access.
Knowledge Booster:
·
Virtual Memory: A section of the
hard drive used as temporary RAM when physical RAM is full. It is much slower than cache memory.
·
Secondary Memory: Refers to storage devices like
HDDs or
SSDs, not directly involved in processing.
·
Register: Extremely small and fast memory located within the CPU, used for temporary storage during processing.
·
Flash Memory: A type of non-volatile memory used in devices like
USB drives and
SSDs.