Correct option is D
The correct answer is (D) Both (B) & (C)
The main principle of the curriculum is centered around being child-oriented and flexible. A child-oriented approach ensures that the curriculum is designed with the child’s needs, interests, and developmental stages in mind. Flexibility in the curriculum allows teachers to adjust teaching methods, materials, and schedules according to the students' needs and changing circumstances, fostering a better learning environment. Therefore, the principles of both child-orientation and flexibility are essential to curriculum design.
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Additional Knowledge:
- Child-oriented principle emphasizes tailoring the curriculum to the developmental needs and abilities of the children.
- This principle ensures that the learning process is focused on the holistic development of the child, including emotional, cognitive, and social growth.
- Flexibility in the curriculum allows educators to modify teaching approaches and learning strategies based on the unique needs of individual students.
- Flexibility also helps in integrating various teaching aids and adapting the curriculum to the local context and resources.
- A child-oriented and flexible curriculum promotes active learning and student engagement, encouraging self-expression and creativity.
- These principles help to build a curriculum that can evolve with the changing educational environment, keeping the learning process dynamic and relevant.
- The principle of joy focuses on making learning an enjoyable experience for students, which is important but is not the primary principle.
- The principle of child-oriented ensures that the curriculum meets the psychological and developmental needs of children.
- The principle of flexibility allows adaptability in the learning process, which is essential for effective teaching.