Correct option is B
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, popularly known as A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Before his presidency, he was a renowned scientist and engineer, particularly known for his role in India's civilian space program and military missile development. Often referred to as the "Missile Man of India," Kalam was instrumental in the development of ballistic missile technology in India. He was also associated with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and played a pivotal role in India's Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. Kalam's humble background, inspirational leadership, and vision for India's development earned him immense respect and admiration both within and outside the country.