What is the Demerit of Regionalism?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is: (d) separatism
Separatism is a major demerit of regionalism, as it prioritizes regional interests over national unity. This can lead to demands for autonomy or even secession, weakening the fabric of national integration.

Separatism and Regionalism:

• Excessive focus on regional identity can create divisions and foster conflicts between regions and the central government.
• It may result in political instability and hinder national development.
• Separatism refers to the advocacy of separation of a particular region from a larger political entity, often with the aim of forming a new independent state.

This can lead to:

• Disunity: Weakening national unity and integration.
• Conflicts: Potentially leading to social and political unrest, even violence.
• Economic Disruption: Hindering economic development and cooperation across regions.

Additional Information:

• Attachment to own Region: A natural sentiment, but excessive attachment can lead to regionalism.
• National Interest: Opposite to regionalism; emphasizes collective progress.
• National Unity: A positive goal, often challenged by extreme regionalism.