What is the botanical name of common wheat?

Correct option is C

The botanical name of common wheat is Triticum aestivum. It is the most widely grown species of wheat globally and is used for making bread, chapati, biscuits, and other wheat-based products.

• Triticum aestivum is a hexaploid wheat species, meaning it has six sets of chromosomes.
• It is primarily grown in temperate regions and is a staple food crop in India, China, USA, and Europe.
• Other important wheat species include Triticum durum (used for pasta) and Triticum dicoccum (emmer wheat).