Correct option is D
Correct option: (d) 43.29 days
Explanation (step-by-step):
·
Average life (mean life, τ) of a radioactive element is related to half-life (
t₁/₂) by:
Hence, the
average life = 43.29 days.
❌ Why other options are incorrect
·
(a) 60.03 – Overestimation; does not follow the mean-life relation.
·
(b) 15.21 – Approximately half of the half-life; conceptually incorrect.
·
(c) 20.79 – About two-thirds of half-life; not a valid radioactive parameter.
�� Key Points to Remember
·
Mean (average) life (τ) = t₁/₂ / 0.693
· Mean life is always
greater than half-life.
· Commonly used in
radioactive decay calculations.