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What is the approximate composition of biogas, generated after the decomposition of biodegradable agricultural waste?
Question

What is the approximate composition of biogas, generated after the decomposition of biodegradable agricultural waste?

A.

55-65% methane, 35-44% carbon dioxide, and traces of other gases.

B.

35-44% methane, 55-65% carbon dioxide, and traces of other gases.

C.

50% methane and 50% carbon dioxide with no other gases.

D.

25-35% methane, 65-75% ammonia, and traces of other gases.

Correct option is A


· Biogas is produced through the anaerobic decomposition of organic waste, primarily agricultural residues and animal manure.
· The composition of biogas is approximately:
· 55-65% methane (CH₄) → Main fuel component.
· 35-44% carbon dioxide (CO₂) → Non-combustible gas.
· Traces of hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) and ammonia (NH₃).
· Biogas is used for cooking, heating, and electricity generation.

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