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________ was discovered by the Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
Question

________ was discovered by the Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772.

A.

Helium

B.

Hydrogen

C.

Chlorine

D.

Nitrogen

Correct option is D


Daniel Rutherford, a Scottish physician and chemist, is credited with the discovery of nitrogen in 1772.
He identified nitrogen as a component of air that did not support combustion or respiration, distinguishing it from oxygen.
Initially, he referred to it as "noxious air" or "phlogisticated air," terms used in the context of the now-defunct phlogiston theory.
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