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Under which Article of the Indian Constitution, the Governor has the power to reserve a bill for the President’s assent?
Question



Under which Article of the Indian Constitution, the Governor has the power to reserve a bill for the President’s assent?

A.

Article 108

B.

Article 52

C.

Article 200

D.

Article 213

Correct option is C


The Correct Answer is Article 200
Article 200 of the Indian Constitution grants the Governor the power to reserve a bill for the President’s assent. This power is exercised when the Governor believes that the bill, passed by the State Legislature, is of such importance that it requires the President's consideration. If the Governor exercises this power, the bill is forwarded to the President for approval. This provision is crucial in the federal structure of India, ensuring that certain legislative actions by State Legislatures are reviewed by the President, who acts on behalf of the Union Government.
Information Booster:
The Governor can reserve the bill for the President's assent under the following circumstances:
· If the bill affects matters related to the Union List (which is under the exclusive domain of the Union Government).
· If the bill will likely conflict with the Constitution or its basic structure.
· Article 200 is directly related to the Governor’s power to reserve bills for Presidential assent.
· The Governor’s decision to reserve a bill is subject to the discretionary powers vested in the office, although these powers are typically exercised based on constitutional guidelines.
Additional Information:
· Article 108: This article deals with the Joint Session of Parliament, which is called to resolve a deadlock between the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha regarding a bill.
· Article 52: This article defines the office of the President of India.
· Article 213: This article grants the Governor the power to promulgate ordinances when the State Legislature is not in session.

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