Correct option is B
Under Article 249 of the Indian Constitution, the Parliament can make laws on subjects of the State List if it is necessary in the national interest. This provision allows the Parliament to legislate on matters typically within the purview of state governments under certain conditions.
· The resolution for this must be supported by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting in the Rajya Sabha.
Important Key Points:
1. Article 249 empowers Parliament to legislate on State List subjects in the national interest.
2. This requires a resolution in the Rajya Sabha with a two-thirds majority.
3. The provision ensures that Parliament can address issues of national importance even if they fall under state jurisdiction.
4. This article is part of the flexibility within the federal structure of India.
Information Booster:
· Article 249: A constitutional provision that enhances the legislative flexibility of the Indian Parliament.
· State List: One of the three lists in the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution, detailing subjects on which only state legislatures can normally legislate.