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Under the provisions of the Right to Information Act, from whom can any citizen of India request information?
Question

Under the provisions of the Right to Information Act, from whom can any citizen of India request information?

A.

Public authority

B.

Ministers of the concerned department

C.

President

D.

Court

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Public authority
Explanation:
· Under the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005, a citizen can request information from any "Public Authority".
· A Public Authority includes any body constituted by the Constitution, Parliament, State Legislature, or via government notification, including NGOs substantially financed by the government.
· The request is handled by a Public Information Officer (PIO) designated by that authority.
· Information must generally be provided within 30 days of the request.
Information Booster:
· If the information concerns the life or liberty of a person, it must be provided within 48 hours.
· Certain organizations related to intelligence and security (like IB, RAW) are generally exempt from the RTI Act except in cases of corruption or human rights violations.
Additional Knowledge:
(b) Ministers: (Option b) While ministers lead departments, the legal request is filed to the PIO of the office/department (the public authority).
(c) President / (d) Court: (Option c & d) These are specific high offices; while they are "public authorities" under the Act for their administrative wings, a citizen typically requests information from the specific department/office concerned.

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