Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) 100 km per hour
Explanation:
- The trial run of an Indian Railways locomotive on the Ateli-Phulera section of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor (DFC) took place on 27 March 2018.
- During this trial run, the locomotive successfully achieved a maximum speed of 100 km/h.
- The Ateli-Phulera section, covering around 190 km, was one of the first sections of the Western DFC to be operational.
Information Booster:
Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs) – Enhancing Rail Freight Efficiency
- Specialized freight routes designed to boost transport capacity with faster transit, double-stack container trains, and heavy-haul trains.
- Improves supply chains, industrial connectivity, and export-import traffic.
Initiated in 2006 by the Ministry of Railways.
Key Corridors:
Eastern DFC (EDFC) – 1,337 km
- Route: Sonnagar (Bihar) → Sahnewal (Punjab).
- Status: Fully operational.
- Connectivity: Feeder routes to coal mines & thermal plants.
Western DFC (WDFC) – 1,506 km
- Route: Jawaharlal Nehru Port (Mumbai) → Dadri (UP).
- Status: 93% operational; full completion by December 2025.
- Connectivity: Major ports in Gujarat.
Investment: ₹94,091 crore (as of March 2024, excluding land costs).
Why DFCs
- Overloaded Golden Quadrilateral: Handles 52% of passenger & 58% of freight traffic despite being only 16% of total railway routes.
- Declining Rail Freight Share: Aims to increase rail freight share to 45% by 2030 under the National Rail Plan.