To which area of Praja Mandal Movement were the freedom fighters Bhogilal Pandeya, Haridev Joshi, and Shivlal Kotadiya associated?

Correct option is A

Ans. (a)
Bhogilal Pandya, Haridev Joshi, and Shivlal Kotadiya were associated with the Dungarpur Praja Mandal Movement. The Dungarpur Praja Mandal was established in 1944 under the leadership of Bhogilal Pandya. Prominent members included Gauri Shankar Upadhyay, Hari Dev Joshi, Chagan Lal Mehta, and Shivlal Kotadiya. This movement was aimed at fighting against feudal oppression and demanding democratic rights in the princely state of Dungarpur during the British Raj.
Information Booster
1. Dungarpur Praja Mandal (1944): Formed to fight against the autocratic rule of the princely state and advocate for the rights of common people.
2. Bhogilal Pandya: Known as the "Gandhi of Vagad," he was a pivotal figure in the movement, leading efforts for social reform and freedom.
3. Haridev Joshi: Later became the Chief Minister of Rajasthan and played a vital role in democratic movements.
4. Shivlal Kotadiya: A key leader of the movement advocating for justice and equality.
5. Objective: Focused on eliminating oppressive feudal practices and ensuring the political and economic rights of the local population.
6. Impact: Laid the foundation for the inclusion of princely states like Dungarpur into democratic India post-independence.
Additional Knowledge
· Banswara Praja Mandal: Associated with leaders like Heeralal Shastri, focusing on similar objectives as Dungarpur.
· Pratapgarh Praja Mandal: Worked for political awakening and reforms in the princely state of Pratapgarh.
· Udaipur Praja Mandal: One of the earliest Praja Mandals in Rajasthan, led by leaders like Manikyalal Verma.
· Praja Mandal Movement: A collective effort across Rajasthan's princely states to end feudal rule and push for integration with democratic India.
Key Points:
· Dungarpur Praja Mandal was formed relatively late (1944) but played a significant role in political awakening in Vagad.
· Bhogilal Pandya was deeply inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of non-violence and social reform.
· Haridev Joshi later emerged as a prominent political figure in independent India.