Correct option is B
To answer this question, let's understand what pre-tinning is and what it prevents.
Pre-tinning is the process of coating the wire with a thin layer of solder before soldering. This helps in several ways:
1. Improves Solderability: Ensures that the wire can easily bond with the solder during the actual soldering process.
2. Prevents Oxidation: Protects the wire from oxidation, which can interfere with soldering.
3. Ensures Better Electrical Connection: Provides a more reliable and consistent electrical connection.
Among the given options:
(a) Surface area loss: Pre-tinning does not primarily address surface area loss.
(b) Bird caging: Bird caging refers to the fraying of stranded wire, where individual strands separate and form a shape resembling a bird's cage. Pre-tinning helps in keeping the strands together, thus preventing bird caging.
(c) Weakening: While pre-tinning can improve the strength of the connection, it is not specifically to prevent weakening of the wire.
(d) Thermal mass: Thermal mass refers to the ability of a material to absorb and store heat. Pre-tinning does not directly affect thermal mass.
Therefore, the correct answer is: (b) bird caging