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​Through which Charter Act, the Law member in the executive council of the Governor General was given full rank as a Member?​
Question

​Through which Charter Act, the Law member in the executive council of the Governor General was given full rank as a Member?

A.

​Charter Act of 1804

B.

​Charter Act of 1853

C.

​Charter Act of 1833

D.

​Charter Act of 1813

Correct option is B

​Correct Answer (b)  Charter Act of 1853

Explanation:
Charter Act of 1853:
This act was a significant piece of legislation during the British Raj, making several important changes to the governance of India.
Law Member:
Previously, the Law Member's position was not a fully integrated part of the executive council.The Charter Act of 1853 formally granted them the status of a full member, with the right to participate in decision-making and voting.
Separation of Powers:
The act also separated the legislative and executive functions of the Governor General's Council, a move that further formalized the legislative process in British India.
Significance:
This shift towards a more structured and formalized system of governance was a crucial step in the development of the Indian legislative system.

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