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Three whole cakes weigh 4124\frac{1}{2}421​​ lbs, 6346\frac{3}{4}643​lbs and 7157\frac{1}{5}751​​ Ibs, respectively. Each cake has to be div
Question

Three whole cakes weigh 4124\frac{1}{2}​ lbs, 6346\frac{3}{4}lbs and 7157\frac{1}{5}​ Ibs, respectively. Each cake has to be divided into pieces of equal weight. Each piece must be as heavy as possible. If one such piece is served to each guest, then what are the maximum number of guests that can be served?

A.

54

B.

72

C.

45

D.

41

Correct option is D

Given:
The weights of the three cakes are:
First cake: 92\frac{9}{2}​​ lbs
Second cake: 274\frac{27}{4}​​ lbs
Third cake: 365\frac{36}{5}​​ lbs
Solution:
HCF of the numerators (9, 27, and 36) = 9
LCM of the denominators (2, 4, and 5) = 20
Therefore, the HCF of the fractions is 920\frac{9}{20}​.
Now, the number of pieces for each cake:
For the first cake: 9/29/20=9×202×9\frac{9/2}{9/20} = \frac{9 \times 20}{2 \times 9}​ = 10 pieces
For the second cake: 27/49/20=27×204×9\frac{27/4}{9/20} = \frac{27 \times 20}{4 \times 9} = 15 pieces
For the third cake: 36/59/20=36×205×9\frac{36/5}{9/20} = \frac{36 \times 20}{5 \times 9}​ = 16 pieces
Thus, Total number of pieces (guests served):10 + 15 + 16 = 41.

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