Correct option is C
The correct answer is: (C) Each minister is the political head of his/her ministry
Explanation:
The Union Council of Ministers in India, as the Chief Executive Organ, consists of Ministers who are appointed by the President of India, headed by the Prime Minister.
Each minister is the political head of a specific ministry and is responsible for the functioning and policies of that ministry.
While civil servants (bureaucrats) manage the administrative functions, it is the minister's responsibility to oversee the political aspects, form policies, and make key decisions related to their respective ministries.
The Union Council of Ministers plays a crucial role in executing laws and governance at the national level.
The Prime Minister is the head of the Council of Ministers, while the ministers are responsible for their designated ministries (e.g., Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Defence).
Option A – The abolition of the role of the Secretary: Incorrect. The Secretary in a ministry remains an essential role, focusing on administrative duties, not abolished by the Council of Ministers.
Option B – Ministers leave all work operations to be done by civil servants: Incorrect. While civil servants handle administrative functions, ministers remain actively involved in policy-making, political decisions, and overall management of the ministry.
Option D – Centralisation of power in local bodies: Incorrect. The Union Council of Ministers is a centralized executive body, and this option does not accurately reflect its role in governance.