Correct option is D
Explanation:
The correct answer is Production and analysis of writings by women on women.
Gynocriticism is a critical approach in feminist literary theory, proposed by Elaine Showalter.
It focuses on the study of women's writing, looking at how women writers depict their own gender and experiences.
Unlike traditional literary criticism, which is often male-centric, gynocriticism centers on the female perspective, focusing on works written by women, their themes, language, and style, as well as the issues they explore in their texts.
Information Booster:
Elaine Showalter, a prominent feminist scholar and critic, coined the term gynocriticism. Her works helped establish gynocriticism as an important subfield within feminist literary theory.
In her influential work "A Literature of Their Own" (1977), Showalter argued for the study of women's writing in its own terms and for the development of a literary tradition distinct from the male-dominated canon.
Gynocriticism is a form of feminist literary criticism, which emerged in the 1970s. It seeks to focus on the experiences and expressions of women writers and their works, rather than critiquing male authors' representations of women (which would be gynocritique).
Gynocriticism focuses on the examination of literature written by women. It analyzes how women authors represent female experiences, gender roles, and issues of identity.
This critical approach also looks at the impact of the social, cultural, and historical contexts that shape female writing.
Showalter's gynocriticism aims to reclaim the space for women writers in literary studies and emphasizes the importance of studying their works as self-reflective expressions rather than as mere responses to male-dominated literary traditions.
The gynocriticism framework encourages scholars to study female authors and their contributions to literature as a unique field of study.
Showalter’s theory asserts that it is essential for the development of a female literary tradition that recognizes women's distinct narratives and perspectives.