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    The temperature range of stratosphere is –
    Question

    The temperature range of stratosphere is –

    A.

    -10 to -19°C

    B.

    -45 to -75°C

    C.

    -60 to -85°C

    D.

    -80 to -95°C

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is: (B) -45 to -75°C
    Explanation
    The stratosphere is the second layer of Earth's atmosphere, located above the troposphere and below the mesosphere. The temperature in the lower stratosphere is around -75°C, and it increases gradually with altitude to about -45°C near the top of the stratosphere.
    Information Key Points
    • The stratosphere extends from ~10 km to 50 km above the Earth's surface.

    • It is stratified with warmer air above cooler air.

    • Contains the ozone layer, which absorbs harmful UV radiation.

    • Weather phenomena are mostly absent here due to stable conditions.​

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