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The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation was founded in:
Question

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation was founded in:

A.

2014

B.

1989

C.

2001

D.

2005

Correct option is C

The Correct Answer Is: (C) 2001
Explanation:
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) was established on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai,
China by six founding members: China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. The organization focuses on political, economic, and security cooperation among its member states.
Additional Knowledge:
  • SCO Headquarters: Beijing, China
  • Main Objectives:
    • Strengthening mutual trust and good relations among member nations.
    • Promoting cooperation in politics, trade, economy, culture, energy, transportation, and environmental protection.
    • Combating terrorism, separatism, and extremism.
  • Current Member States (as of 2024):
    • China
    • Russia
    • India (joined in 2017)
    • Pakistan (joined in 2017)
    • Kazakhstan
    • Kyrgyzstan
    • Tajikistan
    • Uzbekistan
    • Iran (joined in 2023)

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